MCQ Bank
How many people were estimated to be killed in Hiroshima due to the atomic bomb?
- A) Over 100,000
- B) Over 140,000
- C) Over 200,000
- D) Over 75,000
What is one of the issues mentioned regarding algae production in open ponds?
- A) Limited carbon dioxide availability
- B) Excessive sunlight exposure
- C) High production cost
- D) Low biomass yield
When do tide mills operate, as described in the text?
- A) During low tides
- B) During flood tides
- C) During ebb tides
- D) During high tides
What is the approximate depth to which geothermal wells can be drilled?
- A) Five miles
- B) One mile
- C) Ten miles
- D) Two miles
Which breakthrough theory did Albert Einstein publish in 1905?
- A) Theory of Special Relativity
- B) Atomic Theory
- C) Quantum Mechanics
- D) Theory of General Relativity
What is the primary process responsible for the formation of plant-based biomass?
- A) Combustion
- B) Respiration
- C) Photosynthesis
- D) Fermentation
Who discovered nuclear fission in 1938 by splitting an atom into two new atoms?
- A) Antoine Henri Becquerel
- B) Marie Curie
- C) Enrico Fermi
- D) Otto Hahn and Fritz Strassman
Which location is mentioned as the most favorable site for tidal energy in the world?
- A) Bay of Fundy (US-Canadian Border; NE Coast of US)
- B) Alaska (Cook Inlet)
- C) Annapolis
- D) New England
What are biofuels primarily derived from?
- A) Metals
- B) Plant-based organic matter
- C) Fossil fuels
- D) Inorganic matter
What does the term "geothermal" refer to?
- A) Earth's magnetic field
- B) Solar energy
- C) Wind energy
- D) Heat generated within the Earth's core
Who convinced Einstein that the Germans were developing the atomic bomb?
- A) Marie Curie
- B) Enrico Fermi
- C) Leo Szilard
- D) Otto Hahn
What were the materials used in constructing Fermi's CP-1 reactor?
- A) Concrete and steel
- B) Copper and aluminum
- C) Lead and titanium
- D) Graphite bricks, uranium oxide pucks, and uranium-metal slugs
What is the potential power generation from Bay of Fundy, as per the text?
- A) 10,000 MW
- B) 40,000 MW
- C) 30,000 MW
- D) 20,000 MW
What is the range of vertical tides on the US coast according to the text?
- A) 2 feet in Florida to more than 18 feet in Maine
- B) 10 feet to 15 feet
- C) 5 feet to 10 feet
- D) 1 foot to 5 feet
What is the purpose of pumping condensed steam down an injection well in geothermal energy production?
- A) To sustain production
- B) To prevent earthquakes
- C) To cool the wells
- D) To generate electricity
What is the opposite process of photosynthesis?
- A) Oxidation
- B) Respiration
- C) Combustion
- D) Fermentation
What is the primary force responsible for tidal and current streams according to the text?
- A) Wind energy
- B) Solar energy and the moon's gravitational force
- C) Geothermal energy
- D) Earth's magnetic field
Why is sleeping under a tree during the day advised, but not at night according to the old saying?
- A) Trees release carbon dioxide at night
- B) Trees are noisy at night
- C) Trees provide shade during the day
- D) Trees release oxygen during the day
What is a concern related to the cited per acre yields of some algae proponents?
- A) Overabundance of biomass
- B) Misleading information
- C) Lack of sunlight
- D) High production cost
What was the significance of Fermi raising his hand during the CP-1 experiment?
- A) The pile had gone critical
- B) The control rods were malfunctioning
- C) The experiment was a failure
- D) The pile needed more uranium