The community can therefore be regarded a __________ bound together by common aims, affinity, common culture and strong bonds

• A) Municipality
• B) Geographic community
• C) Rural community
• D) Town

Dependency theory originally developed in which of the following phrase?

• A) Latin America
• B) Britain
• C) China
• D) England

Which one is correct meaning of the ethnography of journalism?

• A) Framing audiences as enemy
• B) Framing audiences as citizens
• C) Framing audiences as foreigner
• D) Framing audiences as human

Development was synonymous with_______________, rising levels of productivity and industrialization high literacy rates, longer life expectancy, and the like.

• A) Political Democracy
• B) Revolution
• C) Capitalism
• D) Globalization

When modernization theory was the dominant paradigm of the development communication?

• A) Early 1800
• B) Early 1970s
• C) Early 1870s
• D) In 2007

Dominant puts its focus on which development?

• A) Spiritual
• B) Material
• C) Human
• D) Social

Which one of the following is print media?

• A) Audit reports
• B) Balance sheets
• C) Newspaper inserts
• D) All of the above

The construction of new towns by the Housing Development Board of Singapore is an example of:

• A) Planned urbanization
• B) Urban designing
• C) Unplanned urbanization
• D) Collision of nations

Which phrase is necessary for development?

• A) Diffusion of neither social nor material innovation
• B) Diffusion of Material innovation
• C) Diffusion of both social and material innovations
• D) Diffusion of Social innovation

Which phrase generally accepted in 1970s as an “eve” of?

• A) Elite Revolution
• B) Good Will Revolution
• C) The Industrial Revolution
• D) The French Revolution

Research in urban ecology finds that larger cities provide __________.

• A) Environment pollution
• B) Economies draw back
• C) More specialized goods and services
• D) Lack of transportation facilities

Shannon- Weaver model of sender-receiver originally developed in _____________studies that set out to explain the transmission of information among machines.

• A) Social
• B) Communication
• C) Mathematical
• D) Engineering

The adoption curve becomes an/a _____________ when cumulative adoption is used in diffusion of innovation.

• A) U-curve
• B) V-lines
• C) W-curve
• D) S-curve

The causes of environmental pollution in urban areas refer to all of the following Except:

• A) Reducing soil moisture
• B) Usage of CNG in vehicles
• C) Destruction of ozone layer
• D) Carbon dioxide emissions

Behavior change models have been the _____________ in the field of development communication.

• A) Development support communication
• B) Dominant paradigm
• C) Public service broadcasting
• D) Development

The Industrial Revolution was a period in the late __________.

• A) 18th century
• B) 20th century
• C) 21st century
• D) 19th century

Who defined social marketing as “the adaptation of commercial marketing technologies to programs designed to influence the voluntary behavior of target audiences to improve their personal welfare and that of the society of which they are a part”?

• A) Zaltman
• B) Kotler
• C) Andreasen
• D) Katz

Interventions basically conceived of ________________ as passive receivers of decisions made outside of their communities, and in many cases, instrumented ill conceived plans to achieve development.

• A) Country residents
• B) National residents
• C) Foreign residents
• D) Local residents

Which of the following stressed the transfer of the technology and socio-political culture of modernity from the developed North to the Third World?

• A) Dominant paradigm
• B) Dependency paradigm
• C) Development paradigm
• D) Modernization paradigm

According to participatory approaches, change does not happen when _______________ are not actively engaged in development projects and lack a sense of ownership.

• A) Communities
• B) Professionals
• C) Government
• D) Media