MCQ Bank
Poor people face health problems, including widespread illnesses such as malaria and tuberculosis, as well as moderately common but serious conditions such as:
- A) Cough
- B) Fever
- C) HIV/AIDS
- D) Heat wave
The first goal of Millennium Development Goal is:
- A) Reduce child mortality
- B) Ensure environmental sustainability
- C) Improve maternal health
- D) Eradicate extreme poverty
Which people are exposed to a wide array of risks that make them vulnerable to income shocks and losses of well-being?
- A) Poor
- B) Vulnerable
- C) Deprived
- D) Non-poor
Which strategy entails the removal of institutional and policy induced biases against the poor?
- A) Pro trade
- B) Pro industry
- C) Pro-poor growth
- D) Pro-rich growth
Poverty reduction strategies are considered to be successful if after implementation, average:
- A) Investment rise
- B) Consumption rise
- C) Income rise
- D) Trade rise
According to whom poverty is as consisting of a “deprivation of capabilities”?
- A) Peter Townsend
- B) Amartya Sen
- C) John Travolta
- D) David Gordon
The World Bank measures poverty line on the basis of:
- A) Lira
- B) Dollar
- C) Paisa
- D) Pound Sterling
At the level of individual households, a lack of material opportunities is:
- A) Direct cause of poverty
- B) Variable cause of poverty
- C) Not a cause of poverty
- D) Indirect cause of poverty
Which country issued its “National Strategy for Growth and Reduction of Poverty 2005–2010”?
- A) South Africa
- B) Zimbabwe
- C) Tanzania
- D) Pakistan
What allow citizens to express their opinions on the performance and quality of government services?
- A) Citizen identity card
- B) Citizen report card
- C) Ration card
- D) Citizen passport card
Which of the following is constructed from Household Budget Surveys (HBS)?
- A) Standard measures of poverty
- B) Standard measures of income
- C) Standard measures of deprivation
- D) Standard measures of causality
Who have addressed the problem of pro-poor growth directly, in a paper entitled “Growth is Good for the Poor”?
- A) Nicola Acocella and Zoltan Acs
- B) Edith Abbott and Daron Acemoglu
- C) Henry Carter Adams and Walter Adams
- D) David Dollar and Aart Kraay
What are designed to extract information on corruption from households, the private sector, and public officials?
- A) Public expenditure tracking surveys
- B) Private enterprise survey
- C) World Bank corruption surveys
- D) Social log books
What includes indicators such as male and female shares of parliamentary seats, managerial positions, and earned income?
- A) Growth enterprise market
- B) Gateway to educational materials
- C) Inclusive investment
- D) Gender empowerment measure
Household survey data understates:
- A) Income
- B) Inequality
- C) Investment
- D) Vulnerability
In the process of poverty measurement, to measure the household data, the World Bank use:
- A) Lorenz curve
- B) Poverty curve
- C) Geopolitical map
- D) GINI curve
Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) mainly focuses on:
- A) Ethical inequality
- B) Gender inequality
- C) Gender discrimination
- D) Gender empowerment
What is helpful in generating sustainable growth and expanding opportunity for the poor?
- A) Social environment
- B) Good governance
- C) Well-functioning market
- D) Neutral analysis
National Strategy for Growth and Reduction of Poverty 2005–2010 of Tanzania known more commonly by its Swahili acronym MKUKUTA is divided into ---- main clusters.
- A) 3
- B) 4
- C) 2
- D) 5
The government of Tanzania focused on three development problems; ignorance, disease, and:
- A) Vulnerability
- B) Poverty
- C) Corruption
- D) Inequality