MCQ Bank
Each daughter duplex has one parental strand and one new strand due to ..........
- A) Semi-conservative replication
- B) Dispersive replication
- C) Conservative replication
- D) Both conservative and dispersive replication
In case of _____ replication, the resulting DNA strands are linked.
- A) linear
- B) cationinc
- C) bubble
- D) circular
The transient excursion model of transcription says that there are transient cycles of forward and backward translocation of ____.
- A) RNA
- B) DNA polymerases
- C) DNA
- D) RNA polymerases
Transcription is chemically and enzymatically, very similar to
- A) RNA replication
- B) DNA replication
- C) Translation
- D) All of these
Why the DNA of E.coli is called single replicon?
- A) all of these are wrong
- B) single origin of replication
- C) small chromosome
- D) absence of nucleus
Four deoxynucleoside triphospahtes are
- A) dSDP, dCTP, dATP & dTTP
- B) None of these
- C) dGTP, dCTP, dATP & dTTP
- D) dGTP, dCTP, dCCP & dTTP
In open complex, region 1.1 of sigma is ____ charged.
- A) neutral
- B) negatively
- C) positivly
- D) partially positively
"Two parental strands separate and that each then serves as a template for a new progeny". This statement proposed by ........
- A) Mendel
- B) None of the given options
- C) Meselson and Stahl
- D) Watson and Crick
Helicase is responsible for increasing the activity of ______.
- A) polymerase
- B) RNAse
- C) DNAse
- D) primase
During elongation of RNA, the length of transcription bubble is _____.
- A) changing
- B) increasing
- C) decreasing
- D) constant
Supercoils in DNA are removed by the action of
- A) Topoisomerases
- B) Polymerases
- C) Helicases
- D) All of these
Nucleoside triphosphate have three phosphoryl groups attached to the ........ hydroxyl of deoxyribose.
- A) 2'
- B) 1'
- C) 5'
- D) 3'
In initiation of transcription, RNA polymerase binds with ____.
- A) primer
- B) promises
- C) primase
- D) promoter
During elongation of RNA, number of nucleotides added at a time is/are---------------.
- A) 0
- B) 2
- C) 3
- D) 1
In the process of transcription, ________ phase starts after the successful addition of 10 bases .
- A) initiation
- B) termination
- C) degradation
- D) enlongation
Telomerase specifically elongates the _____ of telomeric ssDNA sequences using its own RNA as a template.
- A) 3’-OH
- B) None of these
- C) 6’-OH
- D) 5’-OH
The specific sites at which DNA unwinding and initiation of replication occur are called
- A) Origins of Replication
- B) None of these
- C) Origins of Reproduction
- D) Origins of Duplication
Topoisomerases work on _____ DNA.
- A) double stranded
- B) hybrid
- C) both
- D) single stranded
Central dogma was identified in ____.
- A) 1954
- B) 1958
- C) 1956
- D) 1657
Number of RNA polymerases in _____ is one.
- A) yeast
- B) bacteria
- C) fungi
- D) animals