In which of the following aspect, researches stated that there is no dearth of research evidences confirming gender differences?

• A) Love
• B) Intelligence
• C) Exhibiting emotions
• D) Aggression

Women do not possess which quality among the followings?

• A) Don’t initiate in touching
• B) Not generally like being touched
• C) Frankly touch others
• D) Pay a negative response to touch

Margaret Mead addressed which of the following question in three primitive societies?

• A) How cultures form and shape gender roles?
• B) How cultures form and shape gender stereotypes?
• C) How cultures form and shape sex-typing?
• D) How cultures form and shape sex-discrimination?

Who among the following have the ability to identify negative feeling, except anger in many cases?

• A) Neither men nor women
• B) Men
• C) Both men & women
• D) Women

The process of the development of gender role identification involves how many aspects?

• A) Five
• B) Two
• C) Three
• D) Four

The Kibbutzim are collective settlements in Israel and they practice which rule of the followings?

• A) No distinction of male and female tasks
• B) Males perform easy and simple tasks
• C) Females perform easy and simple tasks
• D) Males perform heavy and tough tasks

Which of the followings incorporates the response characteristics of a gender role into one’s personality?

• A) Gender role recognition
• B) Gender role adoption
• C) Gender role preference
• D) Gender role identification

In Karen Horney’s perspective, the significance of which of the following is emphasized?

• A) Social work
• B) Social learning
• C) Social forces
• D) Social adjustment

Which of the following emphasizes that individual’s gender development is a process of observational learning, imitation, modeling and reward?

• A) Psycho-analytical theories
• B) Cognitive development theory
• C) Social learning theory
• D) Cerebral lateralization theory

Stereotypes are primarily ____________ in nature.

• A) Negative
• B) Both positive & negative
• C) Positive
• D) Neutral

According to Sadker, teachers have a tendency to pay more attention to _____________.

• A) Males
• B) Both males and females
• C) Females
• D) Not both of them

Development of gender-roles is a positive factor for which of the following?

• A) Socialization and ideal self development process
• B) Socialization and gender development process
• C) Socialization and adjustment process
• D) Cultural and Socialization process

The core of which of the following approaches is the idea that people’s thinking determines how they will perceive the world, and how these perceptions will be acted upon?

• A) Cognitive approach
• B) Behavioral approach
• C) Psychoanalytic approach
• D) Humanistic approach

Women’s are defined as what to the masculine role in non-industrialized countries?

• A) Assistant
• B) Forceful
• C) Subordinate
• D) Dominant

Who among the following portrayed as more capable, heroic, professional, wiser and adventurous in the textbooks?

• A) Youth
• B) Men
• C) Senior citizens
• D) Women

Contrary to Freud, Karen Horney argues that the envy females have for males is not due to desire to match with them physically rather it is because of a desire to attain:

• A) Social prestige
• B) Intimacy
• C) Dominance
• D) Autonomy as men

How many psychological theories have addressed in explaining the formation of gender stereotypes?

• A) Five
• B) Three
• C) Six
• D) Four

Psychodynamic approach is based on Freud’s theory of which of the followings?

• A) Physiological development
• B) Psychological development
• C) Sexual development
• D) Psychosexual development

Theorists have found that sex- stereotypes are same globally and gender roles are:

• A) Natural and flexible
• B) Developed and biased
• C) Culturally oriented
• D) Rigid and static

According to Freud, gender roles develop as a result of resolution process of conflict at which of the following stages?

• A) Anal
• B) Oral
• C) Latency
• D) Phallic