Which of the following refers to the client’s unwillingness to change?

• A) Resistance
• B) Referrals
• C) Acceptance
• D) Initiative

Who among the following gave five characteristics of a counselor i.e. self-awareness, honesty, congruence, ability to communicate and knowledge?

• A) Hackney
• B) Benjamin
• C) Okun
• D) Manthei

Invitation to examine internal or external behavior that seems to be self-defeating or harmful to others and requires a change is called:

• A) Confrontation
• B) Concentration
• C) Contemplation
• D) Challenge

Which of the following is an invitation to client to look more closely at behavior that is not working or interfering healthy functioning?

• A) Confrontation
• B) Self-disclosure
• C) Immediacy
• D) Resistance

The questions which begin with who, what, where, how, or when are called:

• A) Shotgunning questions
• B) Probing questions
• C) Open questions
• D) Closed questions

Who among the following identified three characteristics of an influential counselor i.e. Expert, Attractive and Trustworthy?

• A) Benjamin
• B) Cormier
• C) Okun
• D) Strong

“I also grew up in a family where there were frequent rows”. This statement refers to which of the following dimension of microskill focus analysis?

• A) Family focus
• B) Interviewer focus
• C) We focus
• D) Client focus

Sometimes a skillful counselor can change the way a client perceives events by using which of the following mean?

• A) Reframing
• B) Altering
• C) Reflecting
• D) Changing

During counseling, counselor may develop strong emotional feelings toward client. It is referred to:

• A) Anti-catharsis
• B) Resistance
• C) Transference
• D) Counter transference

Which of the following behavior is observed in clients who are referred by a third party and are unmotivated?

• A) Reluctance
• B) Abusive behavior
• C) Keenness
• D) Excitement

Watkins (1985) identifies four forms of counter transference, which of the following is not included in them?

• A) Hostile
• B) Benign
• C) Rejecting
• D) Harmful

Which of the following reframe helps clients to focus on their self-value?

• A) Cognitive-behavioral
• B) Gestalt-existential
• C) Existential-humanistic
• D) Psychodynamic

In which of the following interview types, counselor is unsure of client’s purpose?

• A) Crisis-initiated
• B) Counselor-initiated
• C) Client-initiated
• D) Problem-initiated

Which of the following dimension of microskill focus analysis, focuses on the importance of family history and family interaction?

• A) Family focus
• B) Client focus
• C) Problem focus
• D) Environmental focus

In Johari window blind area is ______________.

• A) Not known to self and known to others
• B) Not known to others and known to self
• C) Not known to others and not known to self
• D) Known to self and Known to others

All of the followings are features of a counseling room, EXCEPT:

• A) Very dim light
• B) Comfortable furniture
• C) Quiet colors
• D) Absence of clutter

According to Shulman, one-sixth of the time spent in a counseling relationship should be devoted to focusing on which of the following?

• A) Discussing reluctance and fears
• B) Termination
• C) Resistance
• D) Empathy

When counselors see clients’ world from their point of views and are able to communicate this understanding back, known as what?

• A) Emotions
• B) Empathy
• C) Sympathy
• D) Passion

Which of the following dimension of microskill focus analysis is based on mutual sharing between counselor and client?

• A) Interviewer focus
• B) Family focus
• C) Client focus
• D) We focus

The motivation that the client brings into the session is known as:

• A) Resistance
• B) Reluctant
• C) Structure
• D) Initiative