MCQ Bank
The main elements of JIT comprises of:
- A) Continuous improvement
- B) Set-up time reduction
- C) Eliminating waste
- D) All of the given
Changes made in ____ phase of MPS can be most disruptive
- A) 3rd
- B) 4th
- C) 2nd
- D) 1st
Which of the following is a benefit of ERP?
- A) ERP is very inexpensive to purchase
- B) ERP creates commonality of databases
- C) ERP requires major changes to the company and its processes
- D) ERP is simple enough that companies have an easy time adjusting to it
Which one of the following is a formula to compute annual carrying cost?
- A) (Q+2)H
- B) (Q-2)H
- C) (Q/2)H
- D) (Q×2)/H
Which of the following is one of the two relevant costs in Economic Order Quantity Model?
- A) Annual inventory holding cost
- B) Opportunity cost
- C) Shrinkage cost
- D) Shortage costs
For production plans, the demand requirement represents the demand for _________________?
- A) Inventory
- B) Finished goods
- C) Work in process
- D) Raw material
Which of the followings can be categorized in the properties of single card kanban system?
- A) Containers cannot be moved without a kanban and it should contain the same number of parts.
- B) Assembly always withdraws from fabrication (pull system).
- C) All of the given
- D) Each container must have a card.
Which one of the following is an example of an intermediate range plan?
- A) Machine loading
- B) Facilities layout
- C) Product design
- D) Backorder
The main results that can be achieved from the implementation of JIT system are:
- A) Lead time increases and costs reduces
- B) Shorter lead times and increased costs
- C) Lead time and costs increases
- D) Shorter lead times and reduced costs
Run time for the economic run size is a function of which of the following?
- A) Cycle time and usage rate
- B) Run size and production rate
- C) Cycle time and usage rate
- D) Run size and usage rate
The cost of a particular plan for a given period can be computed by using which one of the following expressions?
- A) Output cost - hire(layoff cost) + inventory cost + backorder cost
- B) Output cost + hire(layoff cost) + inventory cost – backorder cost
- C) Output cost + hire(layoff cost) + inventory cost + backorder cost
- D) Output cost + hire(layoff cost) - inventory cost + backorder cost
What would be the total backorder cost if 100 units of a product ‘A’ are ordered back where the back order cost is Rs. 2 per unit?
- A) Rs. 98
- B) Rs. 200
- C) Rs. 50
- D) Rs. 102
Identify the mathematical expression to determine the number of workers in a given period.
Where a = Number of workers at the end of previous period, b = Number of new workers at the start of the current period, c = Number of laid-off workers at the start of the current period
- A) a + b - c
- B) a - b + c
- C) a - b - c
- D) a + b + c
Reduced space requirements, reduced inventory investment, and reduced lead times, are the benefits of which of the followings?
- A) Continuous improvement
- B) Re engineering
- C) Kanban
- D) Lean system
The key benefit of just in time inventory system lies in the
- A) Exposure of problems in the production/distribution system
- B) Increased overall inventory value
- C) Increased production rates
- D) Use of a pull rather than a push inventory system
In the manufacturing organizations the prerequisites for the implementation of JIT system are:
- A) Executive Commitment
- B) All of the given
- C) Strategic Manufacturing Plan
- D) A Reason for Changing, and Commitment to Action
What would be the total cost of inventory if a firm holds 1000 units of a product ‘A’, where the carrying cost is Rs. 5 per unit?
- A) Rs. 995
- B) Rs. 5000
- C) Rs. 200
- D) Rs. 1050
All of the following are determinants of reorder point EXCEPT:
- A) Stock out risk
- B) Rate of demand
- C) Lead time
- D) Setup cost
The concept of breaking up of the order and running part of it ahead of schedule is called
- A) Load report
- B) Overlapping
- C) Lot splitting
- D) Operations splitting
Which of the following shows the quantity and timing of specific end items for a scheduled horizon?
- A) Critical path model
- B) Master schedule
- C) Aggregate plan
- D) Simulation model