In Transactional Analysis, the initial role of the counselor is of being which of the following?

• A) Evaluator
• B) Teacher
• C) Friend
• D) Dictator

Which of the following conditioning is called respondent learning?

• A) Instrumental
• B) Classical
• C) Operant
• D) Systematic

Who among the following developed the Stress-Inoculation Therapy?

• A) Victor Frankl
• B) Meichenbaum
• C) Abraham Maslow
• D) Albert Ellis

Ivan Pavlov’s name is associated with which of the following school of thought?

• A) Psychoanalysis
• B) Structuralism
• C) Functionalism
• D) Behaviorism

Transactions may occur on one of following three levels. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

• A) Persistent
• B) Crossed
• C) Ulterior
• D) Complementary

Which of the following theory focus on that”every bad feeling you have is the result of your distorted negative thinking”?

• A) Gestalt approach
• B) Existential approach
• C) Cognitive approach
• D) Psycho-physiological approach

Who is the founder of Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)?

• A) Viktor Frankel
• B) B. F. Skinner
• C) Abraham Maslow
• D) Albert Ellis

Meichenbaum used which of the following to help people think optimistically when in stressful situations?

• A) Inoculation training
• B) Free association
• C) Q-Sort technique
• D) Logical disputing

Which of the following is one of the common exercises employed in Gestalt Therapy?

• A) Shaping
• B) Q-Sort technique
• C) Dream work
• D) Free Association

Cognitive approaches are widely employed to deal with:

• A) Schizophrenia
• B) Behavior modification
• C) Childhood unfulfilled desires
• D) Anxiety and depression

Which of the following can increase the likelihood of occurrence of a behavior?

• A) Punishment
• B) Insight
• C) Reinforcement
• D) Extinction

In A-B-C Cognitive model, B stands for:

• A) Behavior
• B) Beliefs
• C) Belongingness
• D) Barrier

Which of the following is one of the most widely known existential therapy developed by Viktor Frankel?

• A) Interpersonal therapy
• B) REBT
• C) Aversion therapy
• D) Logo therapy

Which layer of neurosis is called role-playing layer?

• A) Impulsive
• B) Impasse
• C) Cliché
• D) Phony

In A-B-C cognitive model; C stands for what?

• A) Characteristics
• B) Criteria
• C) Criticism
• D) Consequences

All of the followings are Beck’s Cognitive errors and depressive cognitive Triad EXCEPT:

• A) Think negatively about oneself
• B) Think negatively about the future
• C) Think negatively about fortune
• D) Think negatively about the world

All of the followings are the techniques which we use in Gestalt therapy, EXCEPT:

• A) Empty chair
• B) I take responsibility
• C) Devil’s advocate
• D) May I feed you a sentence

Ellis thinks that _____________ are more vulnerable to outside influences and irrational thinking than adults are.

• A) Parents
• B) Children
• C) Middle ages
• D) Older people

All of the followings are the techniques of Transactional Analysis, EXCEPT:

• A) Catharsis
• B) Confrontation
• C) Confirmation
• D) Crystallization

Which of the following is unconditioned stimulus?

• A) Noise
• B) Food
• C) Pain
• D) All of the above