A teacher praises her student by giving a star on the note book as student performs well in the class; she is more likely to use______________.

• A) Association
• B) Extinction
• C) Shaping
• D) Reinforcement

In text books, males are always portrayed as doctors and females are always as nurses. This is an example of:

• A) Gender performativity
• B) Gender role identity
• C) Gender discrimination
• D) Gender identification

Aslam stands first in his class, it eventually raises his __________________.

• A) Self-reliance
• B) Self-consciousness
• C) Self-awareness
• D) Self-esteem

In a classical experiment by Pavlov, meat powder (food ) was the:

• A) Unconditioned response
• B) Conditioned response
• C) Conditioned stimulus
• D) Unconditioned stimulus

A ___________ is a cognitive framework that helps in organizing and interpreting information.

• A) Schema
• B) Symbol
• C) Script
• D) Metacognition

Which of the following memory represents the relatively long lasting storage of information?

• A) Episodic
• B) Long-term
• C) Short-term
• D) Sensory

______________ is used to change the undesirable behavior into a desirable form.

• A) Behavior targeting
• B) Behavior modification
• C) Behavior analysis
• D) Behavior shaping

________________ regulates and monitors three kinds of memory i.e., declarative memory, procedural memory and conditional memory.

• A) Educational cognition
• B) Social cognition
• C) Metacognition
• D) Developmental cognition

Asma, 4th grade student always completes her work in time. Her teacher always pats on her shoulder after checking her work. Identify the positive reinforcer in this situation.

• A) Pat on shoulder
• B) Completion of tasks
• C) Smile of the teacher
• D) Checking her work

If a child starts exhibiting aggression after watching an action movie, this best relates to:

• A) Classical conditioning
• B) Behavioristic approach
• C) Operant conditioning
• D) Social cognitive theory

Who among the following gave the idea of self-regulation and its relationship with learning?

• A) Barry Zimmerman
• B) Thorndike
• C) Pavlov
• D) Skinner

When a student talks about personal preferences like I like mathematics, I hate science or I like ice cream etc. These are examples of:

• A) Short term memory
• B) Declarative memory
• C) Procedural memory
• D) Implicit memory

When we give meaning to sensations in view of our already existing knowledge, it is known as:

• A) Bottom down processing
• B) Bottom up processing
• C) Top down processing
• D) Top right processing

Which of the following type of culture emphasized on the physical environment of a nation?

• A) Solid
• B) Physical
• C) Non-material
• D) Material

Ali can execute a perfect golf swing. This falls under:

• A) Declarative memory
• B) Episodic memory
• C) Semantic memory
• D) Procedural memory

My English teacher is skinny and my last term English teacher was also skinny so I have come to know that all English teachers are skinny. This is an example of what?

• A) Inductive reasoning
• B) Discovery reasoning
• C) Deductive reasoning
• D) Expository reasoning

______________ refers to the difference in view of males and females that often favors one gender over the other.

• A) Gender role
• B) Gender bias
• C) Gender uniqueness
• D) Gender identity

Identify the type of memory that lasts for only a second or two.

• A) Short term memory
• B) Long term memory
• C) Sensory memory
• D) Eidetic memory

ABA is an abbreviation of what?

• A) Applied behavior analysis
• B) Activating behavior analysis
• C) Applied behavior application
• D) Archeological behavior analysis

___________memory refers to long-term memory of how to perform skills, operations and actions.

• A) Episodic
• B) Semantic
• C) Declarative
• D) Procedural