MCQ Bank
The combined effect of resistance and reactance is known as:
- A) Resistance
- B) Conductance
- C) Impedance
- D) Inductance
Capacitive reactance Xc is:
- A) 2πfC
- B) 1/2πfC
- C) 4πfC
- D) 1/4πfC
If electric and gravitational force on an electron in a uniform electric field balance each other, then the intensity of electric field will be:
- A) qg/m
- B) mg/q
- C) q/mg
- D) m/qg
In a series circuit with resistors R1 and R2, if R1 is much greater than R2, what is the approximate total resistance (RT)?
- A) RT ≈ R1 / R2
- B) RT ≈ R1
- C) RT ≈ R1 · R2
- D) RT ≈ R2
The electric mains supply in our homes and offices is a voltage that varies like a sine function with time. Such a voltage is called ___ and the current driven by it in a circuit is called ____.
- A) AC voltage, DC current
- B) AC voltage, DC voltage
- C) AC voltage, AC current
- D) DC voltage, AC current
In a magnetic field, which ions experience a greater deflection: heavier ions or lighter ions? (Provided all other parameters are kept same)
- A) Both experience the same deflection
- B) Independent of ion-mass
- C) Lighter ions
- D) Heavier ions
An alternating current 'I0sinωt' produces heat in a given resistance at a given time, which is nearly equal to:
- A) 1/√I0
- B) 0.707 I0
- C) 0.707 / I0
- D) √I0
In case of metallic conductors, the charge carriers are:
- A) Electrons and neutrons
- B) Electrons
- C) Protons and neutrons
- D) Neutrons
Which of the following is equivalent to 1 V?
- A) 1 J/W
- B) 1 J/s
- C) 1 J/A
- D) 1 J/C
In a parallel circuit with capacitors C1 and C2, if C1 is much larger than C2, what is the approximate total capacitance (CT)?
- A) CT ≈ C2
- B) CT ≈ C1 / C2
- C) CT ≈ C1
- D) CT ≈ C1 ⋅ C2
What is the formula for the energy stored (U) in a capacitor with capacitance (C) and potential difference (V)?
- A) U = CV²
- B) U = 0.5 CV²
- C) U = 0.5 (C / V²)
- D) U = C/V
Electromagnetic waves emitted from antenna are:
- A) Longitudinal
- B) Transverse
- C) Linear
- D) Stationary
What are the SI units of magnetic flux?
- A) Tesla (T)
- B) Ampere (A)
- C) Weber (Wb)
- D) Joules (J)
A transparent refracting medium bounded by the two curved surfaces called:
- A) Mirror
- B) Glass
- C) Prism
- D) Lens
If a charged particle moves at an angle of 60 degrees to the magnetic field, what is the angle between the resulting force and the direction of motion?
- A) 30 degrees
- B) 60 degrees
- C) 90 degrees
- D) 0 degrees
In RL series circuit phase angle is given by:
- A) Tan-1 (ωLR)
- B) Tan-1 (ωL/R)
- C) Tan-1( ωR/L)
- D) Tan-1 (R/ωL)
The quantity ΔV/Δr is called:
- A) Electric energy
- B) Potential gradient
- C) Electric potential
- D) Potential barrier
The ratio of the amplitude of magnetic field to the amplitude of electric field for an electromagnetic wave propagating in vacuum is equal to the:
- A) Speed of light
- B) The square root of reciprocal of speed of light
- C) The square root of Speed of light
- D) The reciprocal of speed of light
Lenz’s law is in accordance with law of conservation of
- A) Mass
- B) Energy
- C) Momentum
- D) Charge
The A.C circuit in which current and voltage are in phase the power factor is
- A) 1
- B) Infinity
- C) 0.5
- D) 0