Architect of Mughal era is an example of ___________.

• A) Material culture
• B) Ideal culture
• C) Real culture
• D) Non-material culture

If a student wants to hold few information regarding historical events; what would be the first step in the process of memorizing?

• A) Control process
• B) Retrieval
• C) Encoding
• D) Storage

_______________ refers to the mental processes that enable us to acquire, retain and retrieve information.

• A) Cognition
• B) Perception
• C) Memory
• D) Learning

WALLED city project is an attempt to save the _____________ culture of Lahore.

• A) Non material
• B) Conflict
• C) Reflective
• D) Material

If a child considers that he is good in solving arithmetic questions then he will perform better in exams, this is known as what?

• A) Attention
• B) Attitude
• C) Retention
• D) Self-perception

Variation in the expression of language is called:

• A) Schema
• B) Dialect
• C) Bilingualism
• D) Prototype

Sara learns how to swim. This is an example of:

• A) Episodic knowledge
• B) Procedural knowledge
• C) Semantic knowledge
• D) General knowledge

Aslam learns how to ride a bicycle by riding it himself. He is using ___________ learning.

• A) Relational
• B) Vicarious
• C) Instinctual
• D) Enactive

Asma teaches the grade 9th students. She expects better results from male students than females; she is more likely to exhibit ____________.

• A) Gender role
• B) Gender identity
• C) Gender uniqueness
• D) Gender bias

______________or immediate memory is the memory that helps an individual to recall something immediately after it is perceived.

• A) Declarative
• B) Long term
• C) Short term
• D) Sensory

Which of the following teaching strategy emphasizes on the active participation of the students?

• A) Instrumental learning
• B) Expository teaching
• C) Observational learning
• D) Discovery learning

If you want to teach your child how to "play" the violin, you should use:

• A) Shaping
• B) Self-motivation
• C) Negative reinforcement
• D) Punishment

In which of the following strategy, students move backward to solve a problem?

• A) Analogical thinking
• B) Heuristics
• C) Verbalization
• D) Working backward strategy

How to drive a bike is an example of which of the following?

• A) Procedural memory
• B) Semantic memory
• C) Episodic memory
• D) Declarative memory

Which of the following reasoning formulates general principles based upon knowledge and details?

• A) Reductive
• B) Inductive
• C) Deductive
• D) Fallacious

_______________ consists of the behaviors, attitudes and personality traits that a given culture designates as either “masculine” or “feminine”.

• A) Gender Role
• B) Gender Discrimination
• C) Gender Prejudice
• D) Gender Identity

According to Pavlov, _______________ is a process in which a neutral stimulus evokes the same response after being associated with a natural stimulus.

• A) Accommodation
• B) Assimilation
• C) Association
• D) Conditioning

You want to train your pet dog to check your emails. First you reinforce your pet for looking in the direction of the computer, then for approaching and so on in small steps. This is an example of what?

• A) Chaining
• B) Shaping
• C) ABA
• D) Reinforcement

Which of the following type of learning is involved when we learn by observing others?

• A) Vicarious
• B) Enactive
• C) Episodic
• D) Relational

Which of the following reinforcement schedule is operated when an individual is reinforced after every desired response?

• A) Intermittent
• B) Interval
• C) Ratio
• D) Continuous