Which of following refers to the arena of uncoerced collective action around shared interests, purposes and values?

• A) Public sector
• B) Voluntary sector
• C) Civil society
• D) Cooperative society

Which of the following revolves primarily around the private sector controlling industry?

• A) Capitalism
• B) Socialist
• C) Secularism
• D) Liberalism

Cost controlling skills is included in which of the following?

• A) Spanning competencies
• B) Outside-in competencies
• C) Inside-out competencies
• D) Integrating competencies

The Gini coefficient of different sets of people cannot be averaged to obtain the Gini coefficient of all the people in the sets, if a Gini coefficient were to be calculated for each person it would always be:

• A) Zero
• B) One
• C) >1
• D) >0

A capability or resource, which is capable of being maintained over a long period of time is called _______________ resource.

• A) Replicable
• B) Transparent
• C) Transferable
• D) Durable

According to whom, "Resources are inputs to the production process"?

• A) Wernerfelt
• B) Barney
• C) Grant
• D) Day

ESL is abbreviation for which of the following?

• A) English as a Second Language
• B) European Student Language
• C) Effective Secondary Language
• D) English Study Links

In which region, the most of the world’s poor are existing?

• A) South
• B) West
• C) East
• D) North

International Committee of the Red Cross, an NGO, is considered which entity under international law based on the Geneva Convention?

• A) Legal entity
• B) Profit earning entity
• C) Illegal entity
• D) Government entity

According to report of 2006 on HDI, top thirty countries whose HDI range from 0.965 to 0.885 include all of the following EXCEPT:

• A) China
• B) Belgium
• C) South Korea
• D) Canada

GNH claims to be based on the premise that true development of human society takes place when which of the following occur side by side to complement and reinforce each other?

• A) Cultural values and spiritual development
• B) Material and socio-economic development
• C) Material and spiritual development
• D) Moral and spiritual development

Which of the following is the national organization which provides training, tutor certification and accreditation for local volunteer programs?

• A) English as a Second Language
• B) General Education Development
• C) Academy of Lifelong Learning
• D) ProLiteracy Worldwide

Which of the following during the 20th century gave rise to the importance of NGOs?

• A) Privatization
• B) Globalization
• C) Internationalization
• D) Nationalization

Which index was developed in 1990 by Indian Nobel prize winner?

• A) Life Expectancy Index
• B) Health Development Index
• C) Human Development Index
• D) Gross Enrollment Index

In which of the following countries, 1 adult in 5 followed adult education program in 1983?

• A) Sweden
• B) Canada
• C) Pakistan
• D) Malaysia

All quality__________ converge to yield quality learning of students.

• A) Inputs
• B) Access
• C) Outputs
• D) Enrollments

A low Gini coefficient indicates more ________ income or wealth distribution.

• A) Equal
• B) Perfect
• C) Stable
• D) Unequal

Vocational education is also known as,"_______________________"

• A) Career and Technological Education
• B) Adult Education
• C) Scientific Education
• D) Career and Technical Education

According to report of 2006 on HDI, 29 of 31 countries that fall in the category of low development, are located in which of the following continent?

• A) Africa
• B) Australia
• C) Europe
• D) Asia

_________ is the main causal link in the conversion of firm’s resources into firm capabilities and new product development.

• A) Financial capital
• B) Human capital
• C) Equity capital
• D) Intellectual capital