All of the following are disadvantages of Internet Surveys EXCEPT:

• A) All People cannot participate
• B) Lack of respondent's anonymity
• C) All people do not have same level of technology
• D) No Physical Incentive

In__________study, relationship among variables is explained.

• A) Qualitative
• B) Exploratory
• C) Explanatory
• D) Descriptive

________ is a measure in which the researcher captures the level of a variable construct.

• A) Index
• B) Scale
• C) Combining
• D) Collapsing

The summary description of a given variable in a population is called as:

• A) Observation unit
• B) Statistic
• C) Parameter
• D) Sampling unit

Which of the following best defines the population of study?

• A) The total collection of elements about which we wish to make some inferences
• B) None of the given option
• C) Some selected elements from a population through which we can draw conclusions about all population
• D) The subject on which the measurement is being taken

Which of the following is a measure in which a researcher adds or combines several distinct indicators of a construct into a single score?

• A) Unidimensionality
• B) Weighting
• C) Scale
• D) Index

A master plan which specifies the methods and procedures for collecting and analyzing the data is called:

• A) Research type
• B) Research budget
• C) Research design
• D) Research feedback

All of the following options are ethical issues in lab experiment EXCEPT;

• A) Using research results to disadvantage the participants
• B) Exposing participants to physical or mental stress
• C) Debriefing the participants accurately after the experiment is over
• D) Deceiving subjects by deliberately misleading them

To establish that variable X cause’s variable Y, all of the following conditions should be met, EXCEPT;

• A) X (the presumed causal factor) should precede Y
• B) None of the given options
• C) Other factors should possibly cause the change in the dependent variable Y
• D) Both X and Y should co-vary

Control for a third variable makes a:

• A) One variable table.
• B) Trivariate table.
• C) Bivariate table.
• D) None of the above.

Which of the following control techniques that is available to researcher, controls for both known and unknown variables?

• A) Building the extraneous variable into the design
• B) Random assignment
• C) Analysis of covariance
• D) Matching

In an experimental research study, the primary goal is to isolate and identify the effect produced by which of the following?

• A) Extraneous variable
• B) Independent variable
• C) Dependent variable
• D) Confounding variable

Which of the following is the process of marking segments of data with symbols, descriptive words or category?

• A) Coding
• B) Concurring
• C) Segmenting
• D) Coloring

A study that involves no researcher intervention is called __________.

• A) A non involvement study
• B) A quasi-experimental study
• C) An experimental study
• D) An observational study

In frequency tables total of columns and rows are called:

• A) Area of table
• B) Cell of table
• C) Body of table
• D) Marginal

In quasi-experimental research designs, causal interpretations can be made _______.

• A) Only when rival explanations have been shown to be implausible
• B) Only when rival explanations have been shown to be plausible
• C) Only when there is a single participant in the experiment
• D) Only when the participants have been randomly selected

Frequency distribution technique can be used for which of the following scales?

• A) All of the given options
• B) Ordinal
• C) Nominal
• D) Interval

The incidence of refusal in mall intercept interviews is _______________.

• A) Moderate
• B) High
• C) Low
• D) Nil