All of these are elements of environment except:

• A) Illegal
• B)
• C)
• D)

Apart from the value to cost ratio, modules are also selected on the basis of ______ requirements and needs.

• A) designer
• B) programmer
• C) customer
• D) system analyst

Procedures are organized in a ________ manner to form systems.

• A) Logical
• B)
• C)
• D)

Which of the following is the science and art of transforming data into secret code for transmission over a public network?

• A) Antivirus
• B) Firewall
• C) Cryptography
• D) Active Monitors

For a business it is necessary to stay in market to produce the goods according to the desire of the___________.

• A) Consumer
• B)
• C)
• D)

Which of the following is not a security objective?

• A) Confidentiality
• B) Regularity
• C) Integrity
• D) Availability

Customer numbers and their names would be an example of the ______________ component of an order management information system.

• A) Data
• B)
• C)
• D)

Which of the following is the primary method for keeping a computer secure from intruders and allows or blocks traffic into and out of a private network or the user's computer?

• A) Antivirus
• B) Scanners
• C) Firewall
• D) Password

_________________ is the set of interconnected structural elements that provide the framework for supporting the entire structure

• A) Infrastructure
• B)
• C)
• D)

____________ helps user to establish identity

• A) Input control
• B) Access control
• C) Output control
• D) Database control

Major purpose of Management Information System is ________________.

• A) report generation
• B)
• C)
• D)

What type of skills will be needed for logical intrusion?

• A) Behavioral
• B) Simple & easy
• C) Strong communication
• D) Complex & technical

Book store is the example of _____________.

• A) open system
• B)
• C)
• D)

Different levels and types of ---------------------- may be required to address the risks to information

• A) Integrity
• B) None of any options
• C) Security
• D) Authenticity

All of the following are components of Computer based Information Systems except:

• A) Closed loop
• B)
• C)
• D)

Which of the following controls over the transfer of data over networks?

• A) Database Controls
• B) Communication Controls
• C) Security Controls
• D) Access Controls

Architecture is the ___________ that provides the conceptual foundation for building information infrastructure and specific applications.

• A) Blueprint
• B)
• C)
• D)

In case of _________, the intruder might try to have unauthorized access to the system.

• A) Physical
• B) Logical
• C) Fatal
• D) Lexical

A system that is connected to its environment by means of resource flows is called ______.

• A) open system
• B)
• C)
• D)

The output of threat identification phase is_____________

• A) Threat Definition
• B) Threat Measuring
• C) Threat Resolution
• D) Threat Control