What do interactional theories primarily focus on?

• A) Developing curriculum
• B) Supporting old views
• C) Extending existing views
• D) Ignoring social class

Curricula for the 21st century should be technologically advanced, rational and encourage

• A) educational competence
• B) educational development
• C) social unity
• D) social disparity

Which education theory is reflected in a curriculum with a core background information intended to maintain cultural literacy?

• A) Essentialism
• B)
• C)
• D)

What was a key feature of the Madrasas established in cities like Samarkand and Bukhara after the Turks accepted Islam?

• A) Focused only on military training
• B) Excluded ancient philosophies
• C) Taught religion and social studies
• D) Lacked structure and organization

According to the philosophy pragmatist the curriculum should be:

• A) learner-centered
• B)
• C)
• D)

In Ancient China the goal of education was to prepare elites to

• A) build the nation
• B) govern the Empire
• C) serve the public
• D) promote military supremacy

A pragmatist approach to education would favor which of the following sets of concepts?

• A) change, experience, problem-solving
• B)
• C)
• D)

“If men define situations as real, they are real in their consequences.” This is the

• A) Social-Promotion Policy
• B) Self-Fulfilling Prophecy
• C) Self-Propagated Prophecy
• D) Social-Pattern Propaganda

Of the traditional philosophies the one that would advocate the most learner-centered curriculum and instruction would most likely be:

• A) Pragmatism
• B)
• C)
• D)

The explosion of knowledge has led to the need for

• A) information classification
• B) information ignorance
• C) information fluency
• D) information overdose

Who is the Muslim scientist who explains the classification and principles of basic science?

• A) Al farabi
• B)
• C)
• D)

The curriculum should focus on

• A) preparing students for the hereafter
• B) both A and B
• C) the changing world of today
• D) neither A nor B

The idea of teaching the whole child in the "philosophy of program in education" means teaching students to be good

• A) citizens
• B)
• C)
• D)

According to Aristotle, what guides human conduct?

• A) Religious beliefs
• B) Social class and hierarchy
• C) Rational thinking and observation
• D) Emotions and desires

According to perennialism what kind of content should be included in school curriculum?

• A) Everlasting
• B)
• C)
• D)

Changes in the division of labor leads to a conflict model of unequal

• A) distribution of wealth
• B) learning potential
• C) struggle patterns
• D) power relations

Multiethnic approaches are stressed under

• A) Humanistic school
• B)
• C)
• D)

What should be the focus of education for all students?

• A) Child, activity, and experience-centered
• B) Teacher-centered instruction
• C) Curriculum-centered study
• D) Child-centered learning

The idea of teaching the whole child in the "philosophy of pragmatism in education" means teaching students to be good

• A) Citizens
• B)
• C)
• D)

Schools should be able to address the issues of

• A) social movements
• B) social inequalities
• C) social equities
• D) social adjustments