MCQ Bank

Collected information can potentially be made available to multiple authorized parties or entities depending on the context and applicable policies. Therefore, when all listed possibilities are intended, “All of these” is the correct choice.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q121

What is established during the design phase of software engineering?

A) Work plan
B) Test cases
C) Requirements
D) The internal structure of the software system

AI Explanation

The actual answer choices are missing because option A is marked “REVIEW REQUIRED.” A major component of syntactic analysis is parsing, which checks whether tokens conform to the grammar of a programming language.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q122

What principle is applied by focusing efforts on a concentrated area to increase results most rapidly?

A) Newton's Law
B) Murphy's Law
C) Pareto principle
D) Boyle's Law

AI Explanation

In assembly language, instructions such as MOV and ADD are called operation codes, or op-codes. They specify the operation that the processor must perform.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q123

____________ patterns are generally used for the creation of loosely coupled systems.

A) Implementation
B) Requirement
C) Database
D) Factory Design

AI Explanation

The actual answer choices are missing because option A is marked “REVIEW REQUIRED.” The expression for 2 with 3 as its power is 2³, commonly written as 2^3 in programming notation.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q124

What was the initial focus in the early years of computing regarding software quality?

A) Software Analysis
B) Debugging process
C) Certification programs
D) Software engineering procedures

AI Explanation

The imperative programming paradigm is also known as the procedural paradigm. It represents programs as sequences of commands or procedures that modify the program's state.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q125

Which of the following is the three-step software development process, incorporating testing?

A) Requirements analysis, design, and implementation
B) Requirements analysis and confirmation, design and validation, and implementation and testing
C) Debugging, validation, and confirmation
D) Debugging, software requirements specification, and implementation

AI Explanation

Third-generation languages are generally designed to be machine-independent rather than tied to a particular machine. Thus, “Particular machine” is not an accurate attribute of third-generation languages.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q126

_______ Provides a means of refining prefabricated object definition in order to customize definitions to conform to the needs of specific application.

A) Coupling
B) Inheritance
C) Parsing
D) Cohesion

AI Explanation

Computer security is commonly referred to as cybersecurity or cyber-security. It involves protecting computers, networks, systems, and data from unauthorized access and attacks.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q127

Which software testing refers to tests that do not rely on knowledge of the software’s interior composition?

A) black-box testing
B) basis path testing
C) glass-box testing
D) white-box testing

AI Explanation

Data coupling occurs when modules interact by sharing or passing data. Changes to the shared data can therefore affect the behaviour of the other module.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q128

A specific example is the ________ series of standards, which address numerous industrial activities such as design, production, installation and servicing.

A) ISO 9000
B)
C)
D)

AI Explanation

The ISO 9000 series provides quality-management standards applicable to activities such as design, production, installation, and servicing. These standards help organizations establish and maintain consistent quality processes.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q129

The Incremental Model can be equated some times with the ___________Model.

A) Waterfall
B) VU Process
C) Iterative
D) V shaped

AI Explanation

In object-oriented programming, objects are instances of classes, which define their data and associated functions or methods. The provided answer “Classes” is the intended choice.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q130

What can happen if modifications are made to software without understanding the underlying program?

A) Enhanced software security
B) Reduced maintenance efforts
C) Improved system performance
D) Introduction of more problems

AI Explanation

In Microsoft Word, the Pages group is located on the Insert ribbon or tab. It provides options such as Cover Page, Blank Page, and Page Break.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q131

Why do many major software contractors require organizations to meet standards?

A) To increase cost
B) To ensure quality
C) To promote competition
D) To decrease efficiency

AI Explanation

Learning procedural knowledge often involves practicing a sequence of actions and refining it through experience. Trial-and-error is a common process for developing this type of knowledge.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q132

_________is the field of engineering that deals with designing system's interfaces by considering the humans physical abilities.

A) Ergonomics
B) Genetics
C) Thermodynamics
D) Cognetics

AI Explanation

Software engineering has historically differed from other engineering disciplines because of limited quantitative measurement techniques. These measurements, known as software metrics, help assess software processes and products.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q133

The ___________ term is used for software produced for the mass market and sold in retail stores or downloaded via the Internet.

A) Custom software
B) Open-source software
C) Proprietary software
D) Commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software

AI Explanation

Cohesion describes how closely related the responsibilities of elements within a module are. Logical cohesion occurs when a module groups operations that perform similar kinds of activities.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q134

Ethical issues are related to:

A) Moral principles
B)
C)
D)

AI Explanation

Ethical issues concern principles of right and wrong behaviour. They involve moral principles that guide decisions and actions.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q135

What do we call the structures in a tree that consist of a node and the nodes below it?

A) Roots
B) Branches
C) Leaves
D) Subtrees

AI Explanation

Software modules can be organized in different ways depending on the system and programming approach. Thus, modules come in a variety of forms.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q136

Tuples that have attribute W in relation A less than attribute X in relation B are included in the result for the condition __________.

A) A.W = B.X
B) A.W < B.X
C) A.W >= B.X
D) A.W > B.X

AI Explanation

A drop cap is a large initial letter that extends down into several lines of text at the beginning of a paragraph. It is commonly used as a decorative formatting feature in documents.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q137

Subschemas are crucial in providing ______ to different users within a database.

A) universal access
B) similar access
C) restricted access
D) identical information

AI Explanation

Plagiarism is a major problem in education because students may present someone else's work or ideas as their own. Academic institutions typically have policies and penalties to discourage plagiarism.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q138

What is the main characteristic of a one-dimensional array?

A) Different types of entries
B) Multiple rows and columns
C) Single row of elements
D) Varied sizes of entries

AI Explanation

Ctrl+X is the standard keyboard shortcut for cutting selected text, files, or other content. The selected content is removed and placed on the clipboard for later pasting.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q139

Persistent objects in a database are distinct from transient objects because they are __________.

A) saved after program termination
B) linked to other objects
C) discarded after program termination
D) created during program execution

AI Explanation

Control coupling occurs when one module passes control information to another module, influencing how the receiving module executes. A function call is a common example of this interaction.