Which of the following is NOT a purpose of a literature review?

• A) Helps you in getting response from the respondents
• B)
• C)
• D)

_____________ is the list of elements from which the sample is drawn.

• A) Sampling unit
• B) Population
• C) Sampling frame
• D) Observation unit

logical relationship between two or more variables, expressed in the form of a testable statement is known as:

• A) Hypothesis
• B)
• C)
• D)

Which of the following is an advantage of open questions?

• A) They allow respondents to code their answers in advance.
• B) They allow respondents to answer in their own terms.
• C) They prevent respondents from giving unusual answers.
• D) They allow respondents to put less effort into their answer.

______________is a statement about an expected relationship between variables, or explanation of an occurrence, that is clear, specific, testable and falsifiable.

• A) Hypothesis
• B)
• C)
• D)

The logic of purposive sampling is:

• A) To use participants because the researcher has access to them.
• B) That a random sample can generalize to a population.
• C) That a few information-rich participants studied in depth yield many insights about a topic.
• D) To include all participants, even though they are not all relevant to the problem.

A review that only demonstrates familiarity with an area is rarely published but it often is part of an educational program is which type of review?

• A) Self-study review
• B)
• C)
• D)

________ is a measure in which a researcher adds or combines several distinct indicators

• A) Index
• B) Scale
• C) Combining
• D) Collapsing

Context review helps to:

• A) Place a specific project in the big picture
• B)
• C)
• D)

Which of the following media involves interaction among members of the audience using digital technology?

• A) Electronic interactive media
• B) Human interactive media
• C) Mass media
• D) Print media

Unethical activities include:

• A) All of the above
• B)
• C)
• D)

Which of the following is not a data collection method?

• A) Secondary data
• B) Correlational method
• C) Focus groups
• D) Questionnaires

The elaboration of the variables in the theoretical framework addresses which type of questions?

• A) Both of the given questions
• B)
• C)
• D)

All of the following are advantages of mail questionnaire EXCEPT:

• A) Anonymity
• B) Sample is accessible
• C) Unstandardized questions
• D) Geographic flexibility

To provide the true information is _________ of respondent.

• A) Obligation
• B)
• C)
• D)

In data collection process, when a researcher has to conduct an in depth interview, which of the following tool is necessary?

• A) Questionnaire
• B) Interview schedule
• C) Interview Guide
• D) Observation

Moving up the _____, the basic concept becomes more abstract, wider in scope, and less amenable to measurement:

• A) Ladder of abstraction
• B)
• C)
• D)

Pilot testing can be beneficial in:

• A) Structuring open ended questions
• B) Collecting sample
• C) Determining population
• D) Analysis of data

A research studies generally use data at the national level.

• A) Fundamental
• B)
• C)
• D)

A researcher wants to study the impact of average hour of study in a week on CGPA of MBA students in virtual university of Pakistan. He focused on specifically the students specialized in finance. The total of number of MBA students in VU is an example of which of the following?

• A) Element
• B) Population
• C) Sample
• D) Target population