According to John Dewey, children should experience in School to make them better citizens.

• A) Democracy
• B)
• C)
• D)

Achievement in schools depends on

• A) the child’s native abilities
• B) both A and B
• C) the teachers feedback
• D) neither A nor B

Viewing the school as an agency of society and as a means for transmitting the cultural heritage is a fundamental position of

• A) Realism
• B)
• C)
• D)

Methods in higher schools in Ancient Greece were

• A) lecture and memorization
• B) memorization and recitation
• C) lecture, discussion and dialog
• D) lecture and note taking

Modernism is linked to progressive economic administration which is:

• A) capitalism
• B)
• C)
• D)

Emile Durkheim was a

• A) determinist
• B) pessimist
• C) functionalist
• D) optimist

Readiness for learning is often confused with readiness for:

• A) schooling
• B)
• C)
• D)

In Ancient Egypt education controls were restricted to

• A) priest trainees
• B) new priests
• C) all priests
• D) Priest elites

Classical conditioning is learning through

• A) Association
• B)
• C)
• D)

Schooling affects

• A) Attitudes and knowledge
• B) Employment and attitudes
• C) Knowledge and employment
• D) Employment, knowledge and attitudes

Thorndike presented the following Laws of Learning:

• A) All of the above
• B)
• C)
• D)

During which historical period was Latin and Greek classical literature included in the curriculum?

• A) Roman Empire
• B) Greek Rule
• C) Renaissance Period
• D) Medieval Times

Who of the following is NOT a behaviorist?

• A) Piaget
• B)
• C)
• D)

In Ancient Rome influence on education was seen through

• A) practice of civic responsibility
• B) B only
• C) practical administrative skills
• D) both A and B

Postmodernism is a term applied to

• A) social sciences
• B)
• C)
• D)

Who stated that 'Human beings need the order of a stable society'?

• A) Aristotle
• B) Confucius
• C) Socrates
• D) Plato

Bandura's contributions to learning are based on

• A) both observation and modelling
• B)
• C)
• D)

What traits defined the “Alp” human being in Ancient Turkish culture?

• A) Passive behavior and urban lifestyle
• B) Agricultural skill and silence
• C) Warrior spirit, wisdom, extroversion, and ancestral knowledge
• D) Religious devotion and isolation

Theories of learning are classified into major types.

• A) three
• B)
• C)
• D)

Conflict theories primarily focus on

• A) inequity
• B) distribution of wealth
• C) power struggle
• D) socioeconomic status