Which of the following is/are casting operator(s) in C++?

• A) dynamic_cast
• B) const_cast
• C) All of the given options
• D) static_cast

<p>Consider the code below:</p> <p>class class1</p> <p>{</p> <p>private: int i;</p> <p>};</p> <p>class class2 : private class1</p> <p>{ };</p> <p>Then int member i of class1 is ______ in class2.</p>

• A) <p>protected</p>
• B) <p>public</p>
• C) <p>private/hidden</p>
• D) <p>static</p>

If the user does not specify the type of inheritance then the default type of inheritance is ____________.

• A) Default
• B) Protected inheritance
• C) Public inheritance
• D) Private inheritance

<p>Consider the code below:</p> <p>class class1</p> <p>{</p> <p>&nbsp; &nbsp; private: int i;</p> <p>};</p> <p>class class2 : public class1</p> <p>{ };</p> <p>Then int member i of class1 is ______ in class2.</p>

• A) <p>public</p>
• B) <p>protected</p>
• C) <p>static</p>
• D) <p>private</p>

If you have three classes in a C++ program A, B, and C where class A inherits from class B, then class _____________ contains all the characteristics of class _________________.

• A) A, B
• B) A, C
• C) B, C
• D) B, A

What does the virtual keyword ensure when used in a base class function in C++?

• A) Static function resolution
• B) Early binding
• C) Dynamic binding
• D) Constructor overloading

<p>Consider the code below:</p> <p>class class1</p> <p>{</p> <p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; private: void func1();</p> <p>};</p> <p>class class2 : public class1</p> <p>{ };</p> <p>Function func1 of class1 is ______ in class2.</p>

• A) <p>static</p>
• B) <p>protected</p>
• C) <p>private</p>
• D) <p>public</p>

In C++, dynamic binding and polymorphism will be achieved when member function will be ____.

• A) public
• B) virtual
• C) inline
• D) private

<p>Consider the code below:</p> <p>class class1</p> <p>{</p> <p>public: int i;</p> <p>};</p> <p>class class2 : private class1</p> <p>{ };</p> <p>Then int member i of class1 is ______ in class2.</p>

• A) <p>static</p>
• B) <p>private/hidden</p>
• C) <p>protected</p>
• D) <p>public</p>

<p>Consider the code below:</p> <p>class class1</p> <p>{</p> <p>&nbsp; &nbsp; private: int i;</p> <p>};</p> <p>class class2 : protected class1</p> <p>{ };</p> <p>Then int member i of class1 is ______ in class2.</p>

• A) <p>static</p>
• B) <p>protected</p>
• C) <p>public</p>
• D) <p>private</p>

If a class is inherited using private inheritance, what happens to public members of the base class?

• A) Become protected
• B) Become private
• C) Become inaccessible
• D) Remain public

Which of the following access specifier ensures that base class member is accessible in derived class of this base class and NOT outside of this class?

• A) protected
• B) Static
• C) public
• D) private

Which class has at least one pure virtual function?

• A) Abstract class
• B) Child class
• C) Template class
• D) Concrete class

In case of protected inheritance, public members of base class will be _____________ in derived class.

• A) protected
• B) hidden
• C) private
• D) public

In C++, a function is made pure virtual by adding ____________ at the end of its declaration.

• A) = -1
• B) = 0
• C) = 2
• D) = 1

___________ binding means that target function for a call is selected at run time.

• A) Static
• B) Constant
• C) Automatic
• D) Dynamic

What is function overriding in C++?

• A) Calling a function multiple times
• B) Redefining a base class function in a derived class
• C) Using global functions inside a class
• D) Defining multiple functions with the same name in one class

In which of the following way(s), we can inherit a class from another class in C++?

• A) Protected
• B) Private
• C) Public
• D) All of the given options

Which casting in C++ involves a runtime check and returns a null pointer if the conversion is not possible?

• A) Static cast
• B) Const cast
• C) Reinterpret cast
• D) Dynamic cast

Which of the following is not type of inheritance in C++?

• A) private
• B) public
• C) restricted
• D) protected