MCQ Bank

Stakeholders are people or organisations that have an interest in, influence, or are affected by a project or system. Government agencies can be stakeholders because they may regulate, fund, or oversee activities.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q21

In the traditional development phase, testing is primarily associated with:

A) Requirements analysis
B) System design
C) Debugging programs
D) Software implementation

AI Explanation

Gaming addiction can lead to various problems, including environmental issues such as excessive use of electronic devices and reduced engagement with the physical environment. It may also affect social and personal well-being.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q22

What is the origin of design patterns in software engineering?

A) Artificial intelligence
B) Computer science research
C) Traditional architecture
D) Mathematics

AI Explanation

In Microsoft Word, the Illustrations group is located under the Insert ribbon tab. It contains options such as pictures, shapes, charts, and SmartArt.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q23

What is the layperson's perception about software design?

A) Determining the software performance
B) Deciding what the software system is to do
C) Deciding how the software system will do it
D) Determining the software accuracy

AI Explanation

DBMS stands for Database Management System. It is software used to create, store, manage, and retrieve data from databases efficiently.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q24

What is cited as a beneficiary of research in human-machine interface design?

A) Database management systems
B) Networking protocols
C) Source code repositories
D) Smartphone interface

AI Explanation

The variable x starts at 9 and the while loop decreases it by 1 until it is no longer greater than 0. After nine iterations, x becomes 0, which is printed as the output.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q25

What is the outcome of the design phase in software engineering?

A) Detailed structural plans
B) Test cases
C) Software requirements
D) Project libraries

AI Explanation

Computer science has both positive and negative impacts on health. It supports areas like medical research and healthcare systems but can also contribute to issues such as sedentary lifestyles and screen-related problems.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q26

Why is information about the software's implementation important during maintenance?

A) To simplify the software development process.
B) To explain why the software was implemented as it was.
C) To increase the chance of disruptions.
D) To blur the distinction between technical and user documentation.

AI Explanation

In programming languages, a false result from a relational comparison is represented by the value 0. Therefore, an if statement condition that evaluates to false returns 0.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q27

What is the approach called when prototypes are discarded in favor of a fresh implementation of the final design?

A) Evolutionary prototyping
B) Rapid prototyping
C) Throwaway prototyping
D) Incremental prototyping

AI Explanation

In programming, a true result from a relational comparison is commonly represented by the value 1. An if statement condition that evaluates to true returns 1.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q28

What do software development companies establish in response to the requirement for meeting standards?

A) Regulatory agencies
B) Software Quality Assurance (SQA) groups
C) Law department
D) Certification bodies

AI Explanation

A mnemonic system for representing programs is usually called assembly language, which uses symbolic instructions instead of binary codes. Among the given options, machine language is the closest related term, though it is not the precise definition.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q29

What is the iterative model in software development similar to?

A) A nonproprietary version
B) A trial-and-error approach
C) The waterfall model
D) The incremental model

AI Explanation

The second phase of the software development life cycle development phase may involve reviewing requirements before further design and implementation activities. The provided option indicates that a review is required.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q30

Which company created the Rational Unified Process (RUP)?

A) Microsoft
B) IBM
C) Apple
D) Google

AI Explanation

White-box testing examines the internal structure and logic of software. It uses test cases designed to ensure that program instructions and code paths are executed at least once.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q31

What is the layperson's perception of requirements analysis?

A) Determining the software performance
B) Deciding how the software system will do it
C) Deciding what the software system is to do
D) Determining the software accuracy

AI Explanation

The statement appears to have an incomplete set of options, with only a placeholder available. The correct answer cannot be determined from the provided choices and requires review.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q32

A Car making factory makes car for their client. In Factory design pattern, Car is referred as:

A) Instance
B) Character
C) Class
D) Abstraction

AI Explanation

The question appears incomplete because the listed options are missing. If all listed choices are valid components of the category being asked about, 'All of above' would be the appropriate selection.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q33

Recurring problems which are handled by the pre developed module in software design is called___________.

A) Requirement analysis
B) Test Pattern
C) Design Pattern
D) Implementation structure

AI Explanation

An agent is a system or device that perceives its environment through sensors and responds to stimuli through actions. This concept is commonly used in artificial intelligence and robotics.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q34

Format painter is in group of:

A) Design
B)
C)
D)

AI Explanation

In Microsoft Office, Format Painter is generally located in the Clipboard group under the Home tab, not the Design tab. The provided options appear incomplete, so the exact correct choice cannot be verified.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q35

Why has software engineering struggled to find a rigorous footing, compared to other engineering disciplines?

A) Lack of engineering principles
B) Inability to develop generic software components
C) Overreliance on prefabricated components
D) Lack of quantitative techniques in measuring software properties

AI Explanation

A function named ControlGame is commonly used in game programming to manage or oversee the overall game flow. It controls game states, actions, or interactions during execution.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q36

What is the primary focus of the implementation phase in software engineering?

A) Requirements Analysis
B) Writing programs and creating data files
C) Design
D) Testing

AI Explanation

In object-oriented programming, a class is a blueprint or description that defines an object's properties and behaviours. Objects are created as instances of classes.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q37

Stronger form of cohesion called______________?

A) Logical cohesion
B) Functional cohesion
C) Intermodule coupling
D) Intramodule cohesion

AI Explanation

In MS Word, styles can include formatting functions that define how text appears. They help apply consistent formatting to headings, paragraphs, and other document elements.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q38

Which of the following best describes open-source development?

A) A process followed by all the software houses.
B) A means of producing free software.
C) A process used for developing most proprietary software in the industry.
D) A formal method of software development.

AI Explanation

A loop is a control structure that repeatedly executes a set of instructions based on a condition. It continues until the specified condition becomes false or the loop is otherwise terminated.

CS101 Final Term AI Solved

Q39

GOMS model is based on________________.

A) software documentation
B) human behaviors
C) machine behavior
D) hardware architecture

AI Explanation

Online scams are information security risks because they can trick users into revealing sensitive information or transferring money. They are a common form of cyber threat.