paper overall boht easy tha 90% mcqs vutoolkit sy ay thy long ma orthogonal basis tha eigenvectors find krny thy , initial value wala 1 question tha A=PDP^-1 wala question tha short ma b 1 initial value wala question tha row basis btani thi short ma . ye 2 mcqs b thy is base py short b . most imp topic ha ---