What is a software license?

• A) A permission to change software working
• B) A document that transfers ownership rights
• C) A legal notice for copyright infringement
• D) A legal agreement between software developers and user

___________is not a phase of SDLC.

• A) Problem Identification
• B) Implementation
• C) Testing
• D) Requirement analysis

What is a design pattern in the context of software engineering?

• A) A recurring problem in software development
• B) A pre-developed model for solving recurring software problem
• C) A specific coding language syntax
• D) An overview of the software problem

Why is understanding the underlying program crucial during the maintenance phase, even for well-designed software?

• A) To eliminate the need for maintenance
• B) To prevent further problems during modifications
• C) To facilitate a complete code rewrite
• D) To encourage frequent updates

Which phase provides a road map for the developers during project planing?

• A) Testing
• B) Coding
• C) Software Design
• D) System Analysis

Open-source development of the Linux operating system is lead by ____________________?

• A) Steve Jobs
• B) Linus Torvalds
• C) Mark Zuckerberg
• D) Bill Gates

What is established during the design phase of software engineering?

• A) Requirements
• B) Work plan
• C) The internal structure of the software system
• D) Test cases

Which software testing refers to tests that do not rely on knowledge of the software’s interior composition?

• A) white-box testing
• B) black-box testing
• C) glass-box testing
• D) basis path testing

The Incremental Model can be equated some times with the ___________Model.

• A) V shaped
• B) Waterfall
• C) Iterative
• D) VU Process

What was the initial focus in the early years of computing regarding software quality?

• A) Software Analysis
• B) Certification programs
• C) Software engineering procedures
• D) Debugging process

____________ phase is followed by Implementation phase of Software Life Cycle.

• A) Requirement Analysis
• B) Testing
• C) Debugging
• D) Design

The resulting relation after a select operation contains tuples that ____________ the specified condition.

• A) match
• B) violate
• C) ignore
• D) modify

How does software maintenance tend to differ from the repair process in other manufactured products?

• A) It is less common.
• B) It involves correcting or updating.
• C) It does not involve changes in the application.
• D) It is more time-consuming.

A Car making factory makes car for their client. In Factory design pattern, Car is referred as:

• A) Class
• B) Abstraction
• C) Instance
• D) Character

________phase of the Software Life Cycle tends to provide solution for the problem.

• A) Testing
• B) Implementation
• C) Analysis
• D) Design

What is the significance of Computer-Aided Software Engineering (CASE) tools in the software development process?

• A) They hinder progress tracking.
• B) They focus solely on theoretical research.
• C) They streamline and simplify various aspects of development.
• D) They discourage collaboration among teams.

What is the purpose of prototyping in incremental and iterative models?

• A) To build a complete (final) system
• B) To incorporate the Waterfall model in the software development
• C) To evaluate the incomplete versions of the proposed system
• D) Prototyping is not involved in the incremental and iterative models

What has become a growing concern in the requirements stage of software development projects?

• A) Human-machine interface design
• B) Source code optimization
• C) Software testing
• D) Network security

ISO/IEC 15504 is a set of standards jointly developed by which organizations?

• A) ACM and IEC
• B) IEEE and IEC
• C) ISO and IEEE
• D) ISO and IEC

__________ is not an Object Oriented Programming Language.

• A) C++
• B) C#
• C) Java
• D) HTML