Who among the following developed his system of psychotherapy called 'Client Centered Therapy'?

• A) Alfred Adler
• B) Albert Ellis
• C) Carl Rogers
• D) William. H. Sheldon

Which one of the followings is not the type of Affective Approaches?

• A) Behavioral Therapy
• B) Gestalt Therapy
• C) Existential Counseling
• D) Client-Centered Approach

According to Horney, when child is abused or rejected by his/her parents, which of the following develops?

• A) Psychotic Behavior
• B) Depression
• C) Autism
• D) Neurotic Behavior

Which of the following model belief in the dignity and worth of the Individual?

• A) Psychological model
• B) Behavioral model
• C) Philosophical model
• D) Sociological model

Sociology is basically a study of which of the following behaviour?

• A) Familial and marital
• B) Interpersonal
• C) Social group
• D) Group conflicts

During which stage of psychosexual development, the Oedipus and Electra complex takes place?

• A) The Phallic Stage
• B) The Latency Period
• C) The Oral Stage
• D) The Anal Stage

According to Carl Rogers, which of the following develops as the awareness of self emerges, and it is pervasive and persistent?

• A) Sexual instinct
• B) Independence
• C) Positive Regard
• D) Satisfaction

he book named “The Interpretation of Dreams” is written by:

• A) B.F. Skinner
• B) Sigmund Freud
• C) Card Jung
• D) Alfred Adler

Ali loved his pet dog very much. Unfortunately the dog died but Ali still calls his name when he enters in the home and prepares food for the dog. Identify defense mechanism Ali uses.

• A) Projection
• B) Displacement
• C) Reaction formation
• D) Denial

All of the followings are roles of effective counselor in Client Centered Approach EXCEPT:

• A) Facilitator
• B) Provide Financial help
• C) Provide psychological help
• D) Limited use of psychological tests

Which of the following resides just below the consciousness and is composed of forgotten, repressed events and reactions of one’s own life?

• A) Collective unconscious
• B) Personal conscious
• C) Personal unconscious
• D) Collective conscious

Harry Stack Sullivan delineated all of the following modes of experiencing, EXCEPT:

• A) Prototaxic
• B) Synchronicity
• C) Parataxic
• D) Syntaxic

Who among the following postulated that human beings are motivated by social rather than instinctual factors?

• A) Alfred Adler
• B) Wilhelm Wundt
• C) Sigmund Freud
• D) Max Wertheimer

Jung argued that in addition to an individual's personal unconscious, there is also a ______________ unconscious shared by all humankind.

• A) Separated
• B) Egoistic
• C) Collective
• D) Personal

Which of the following term defines human desire for seeking importance within individual's self?

• A) Extremism
• B) Materialism
• C) Progressivism
• D) Existentialism

Perls learned to view humans as complete entities rather than individuals made of separate parts in association with:

• A) Kurt Goldstein
• B) Yalom & Miller
• C) Emerson & Smith
• D) Lena Tyler

Which of the following theorists conceptualize learning as an active restructuring of perceptions and concepts, not as passive responses to stimuli?

• A) Psychoanalytic
• B) Gestalt
• C) Cognitive
• D) Behavioral

Who among the following first emphasize on the role of interpersonal relationships?

• A) Albert Bandura
• B) Harry Stack Sullivan
• C) Sigmund Freud
• D) J.B. Watson

Which of the following is one of the techniques proposed by Adler; in which a counselor points out certain behaviors to clients and thus ruins the payoff for the behavior?

• A) Free Association
• B) Analysis of Transference
• C) Spitting in the client’s soup
• D) Systematic Desensitization

Which of the following theorist conceptualize learning as an active restructuring of perceptions and concepts, not as passive responses to stimuli?

• A) Existential
• B) Psychodynamic
• C) Cognitive
• D) Behavioral