MCQ Bank
Who proposed that two factors such as hope and disappointment influence learning?
- A) Harvey Harlow
- B) Donald Hebb
- C) Karl Lashley
- D) Hobart Mowrer
Which of the following field has also received important contributions of Lewin?
- A) Prejudice
- B) Group dynamics
- C) Education
- D) Physiology
Who among the following said that man’s development is a function of biological evolution and a function of historico-cultural evolution?
- A) Adler
- B) Descartes
- C) Freud
- D) Vygotsky
Identify, which of the following is the main contribution of Kohler in the Gestalt School?
- A) Learning by trial and error
- B) Learning by insight
- C) Learning by imitation
- D) Learning by conditioning
Which of the following concept was suggested by Kohler which means that there is kind of a mental map of the objects in environment?
- A) Phi phenomenology
- B) Isomorphism
- C) Equi-potentiallity
- D) Proximity
Braid thought of ___________ as producing a "nervous sleep" which differed from ordinary sleep.
- A) Sleep apnea
- B) Free association
- C) Dreams
- D) Hypnotism
According to Skinner, punishment is widely used in efforts to modify behavior because it is:
- A) Used to weakens undesirable behavior
- B) Reinforcing to the punisher
- C) Used to increase stress
- D) Effective method
Clark Hull gave equation which explains his view point. In this equation “K” stands for which of the following term?
- A) Stimulus intensity
- B) Behavior
- C) Motivation
- D) Need within
According to Rubenstein, man’s psychology can be understood with the help of which of the following process?
- A) Empirical
- B) Eclectic
- C) Logical
- D) Dialectic
Who is also known as purposive behaviorist?
- A) Karl Lashley
- B) J. B. Watson
- C) Edward Lee Thorndike
- D) Edward Tolman
In hull’s mathematical equation, which of the following stands for the intensity of the stimulus that governs certain behaviour?
- A) SHR
- B) SER
- C) K
- D) V
Which of the following is correct regarding Freud’s theory?
- A) Neurosis=Consciousness + unconsciousness
- B) Neurosis=Predisposition + trauma
- C) Neurosis=Childhood experience + trauma
- D) Neurosis=Childhood experience + libido
B= f (S, A) is an equation given by:
- A) Edwin Gutherie
- B) Clark Hull
- C) B.F. Skinner
- D) Edward Tolman
Which of the following was considered by an ancient as a person within a person?
- A) Body
- B) Mind
- C) Soul
- D) Dreams
Which of the following in NOT one of B.F. Skinner’s schedules of reinforcement or punishment?
- A) Variable ratio schedule
- B) Fixed variable schedule
- C) Classical conditioning
- D) Fixed ratio schedule
Who among the following believed that consciousness developed as a result of collective labor?
- A) Adler
- B) Freud
- C) Vygotsky
- D) Jung
In Freud view, the ego is governed by which principle?
- A) Pleasure
- B) Reality
- C) Primary
- D) Oedipal
Franz Mesmer proposed which of the following treatment of mental disorders?
- A) Hypnotism
- B) Free association
- C) Q-sort technique
- D) Mesmerism
Which of the following is also known as an antagonist of his contemporary and fellow neurologist Jean Charcot?
- A) Franz Mesmer
- B) James Braid
- C) Bernheim
- D) Jean Charcot
If a subject is punished on his or her act such as denial of food, the reinforcement given to him according to Skinner is ____________ reinforcement.
- A) Positive
- B) Equal
- C) Negative
- D) Zero