Which of the following process is involved when we focus on certain stimuli from the environment and ignore the other ones?

• A) Attention
• B) Learning
• C) Sensation
• D) Memory

According to Piaget, self-talk can also be named as:

• A) Egocentric Speech
• B)
• C)
• D)

Ahmad told his friend about what he had for breakfast, the movie he saw last night and what he did on vacation last summer. This is an example of _____________.

• A) Procedural memory
• B) Semantic memory
• C) Episodic memory
• D) Conditional memory

Ali tries to remain honest because he believes that misreporting can defame which ultimately will cause of embarrassment of his family? This is an example of which of the following stage of morality?

• A) Conventional
• B)
• C)
• D)

A student from low socioeconomic status believes that he is not able to perform well in school because he already has failed in last exams. This is known as:

• A) Learned helplessness
• B) Peer pressure
• C) Lack of confidence
• D) Poor Health Care

Culture and society play no role in the learning of a child according to Vygotsky.

• A) False
• B)
• C)
• D)

______________memory refers to long term memory of events that were personally experienced.

• A) Emotional
• B) Episodic
• C) Procedural
• D) Semantic

Vygotsky was a Russian Psychologist who worked in the field of child psychology.

• A) True
• B)
• C)
• D)

Punjabi women prefer Shalwar Kameez over other dresses, while Sindhi women prefer Ajrak frocks in their clothing. This difference belongs to _________ level of culture.

• A) Meso
• B) Micro
• C) Mega
• D) Macro

Isolation is the developmental crises of which stage of development of Erickson?

• A) Intimacy versus Isolation Stage; Ego integrity versus Despair Stage; Identity versus Role Confusion Stage; Generativity versus Stagnation Stage
• B)
• C)
• D)

SES is an abbreviation of what?

• A) Social election status
• B) Socioeconomic status
• C) Secondary economic status
• D) Sex economic status

The age range of a child at Trust versus Mistrust Stage is:

• A) Birth to 6 months; Birth to 18 months; Birth to 24 months; Birth to 12 months
• B)
• C)
• D)

Which of the following function of memory is involved; when we recall the information, whenever it is required?

• A) Retrieval
• B) Encoding
• C) Rehearsal
• D) Storage

Each stage of development given by Erickson poses a particular problem, that he termed as:

• A) Developmental crises; Developmental dispute; Developmental phase; Developmental issue
• B)
• C)
• D)

______________ are commonly used in domain-specific problem solving strategy, in which a problem tends to be solved by using step by step procedure.

• A) Algorithms
• B) General principles
• C) Heuristics
• D) Scientific rules

Age range of a person at Industry versus Inferiority Stage is: (3 years to 6 years;

• A)
• B)
• C)
• D)

Let’s suppose children are able to speak and read in both Urdu and English languages. This is referred to as:

• A) Dialect
• B) Bilingualism
• C) Commonality
• D) Monolinguals

Generativity versus Stagnation Stage comes at which age range?

• A) Late Adulthood; Early adulthood; Middle Adulthood; None of these
• B)
• C)
• D)

____________ is the initial processing that transforms incoming stimuli into information so we can make sense of them.

• A) Iconic memory
• B) Sensory memory
• C) Short term memory
• D) Long term memory

Ego integrity versus Despair Stage is the 1st stage of Erickson’s developmental stage.

• A) False
• B)
• C)
• D)