In which of the following age, the process of trephining for treating mental disorders was used to perform this procedure?

• A) Stone age
• B) Islamic age
• C) Middle age
• D) Ancient age

Which of the following period lasted from the fall of the Roman Empire in 5th century AD till the 15th century?

• A) The islamic world
• B) Ancient times
• C) Europe
• D) Middle ages

Identify a particular label that usually psychologists’ assign, when a child’s IQ is more then 140.

• A) Gifted
• B) Boarder line
• C) Superior
• D) Retarded

Tying shoelaces, riding a bicycle, swimming, and hitting a football are examples of ______________.

• A) Procedural memory
• B) Semantic memory
• C) Declarative memory
• D) Episodic memory

Who postulated that dreams have two levels or types of content: manifest content and latent content?

• A) Sigmund Freud
• B) Alfred Adler
• C) Karen Horney
• D) Carl Jung

All of the followings are included in Lateral thinking EXCEPT:

• A) Considers the irrelevant
• B) Progresses by avoiding the obvious
• C) Finds what is right: seeks “yes” or “no” justifications
• D) Avoids looking for what is “right” or” wrong”.

We may not necessarily understand their logical basis but ____________ are always accurate.

• A) Algorithms
• B) Heuristics
• C) Inductive reasoning
• D) Deductive reasoning

Memory for information pertaining to life events, episodes and biographical details is known as:

• A) Episodic memory
• B) Implicit memory
• C) Semantic Memory
• D) Procedural memory

Problems that require understanding and that should be solved in a manner that involves series of methods so that the initial problematic state can be changed into the goal attaining state are known as:

• A) Agreement problems
• B) Arrangement problems
• C) Transformation problems
• D) Problems of inducing structures

Which of the following motivation from within energizes the person to satisfy or accomplish the goal in which no external tangible reward is involved?

• A) Intrinsic
• B) Achievement
• C) Curiosity
• D) Extrinsic

Secondary motives are also known as:

• A) Psychological motives
• B) Emotional motives
• C) Biological motives
• D) Psychosocial motives

Which of the following disease refers to a progressive loss of memory including effect on person’s language and recognition of people?

• A) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
• B) Korsakoff’s Syndrome
• C) Huntington’s disease (HD)
• D) Alzheimer’s disease

Mc Dougall divided “Emotions” into how many types?

• A) Three
• B) One
• C) Two
• D) Five

Which statement is true about Flashbulb memories?

• A) Usually concern events that clear and vivid as a snapshot
• B) Are not subject to periodic revision
• C) Are almost always highly accurate
• D) Usually concern events from early childhood

Which of the following is not one of the steps involved in emotions according to Magda Arnold cognitive theory?

• A) Determining emotions
• B) Motivation
• C) Appraisal
• D) Perception

While talking about Eysenck’s Dimensions of Personality, moody, touchy and anxious people are:

• A) Extrovert
• B) Introvert
• C) Neurotics
• D) Stable

Which of the following is a statistical method whereby relationships between a large numbers of variables are summarized into fewer patterns?

• A) Q-sort
• B) Factor analysis
• C) Devil’s Advocate
• D) Internal consistency

General knowledge, language, and concepts are seen as parts of which of the following?

• A) Episodic memory
• B) Declarative memories
• C) Semantic memory
• D) Procedural memories

Which one of the following processes is not the part of cognition?

• A) Reasoning
• B) Thinking
• C) Problem solving
• D) Motivation

______ is synonymous with short-term memory.

• A) Working memory
• B) Sensory registers
• C) Secondary memory
• D) Shadow memory