The approach to personality stresses that people possess a basic goodness, and have a natural
tendency to grow to higher levels of functioning is:

• A) Biological
• B) Humanistic
• C) Cognitive
• D) Social

The notion that a stable, well-maintained state of internal biological balance is required for the proper functioning of the body. This refers to what?

• A) Instinct
• B) Motive
• C) Homeostasis
• D) Drive

Which of the following is the storehouse for facts and general knowledge about the world e.g., historical facts or scientific formula?

• A) Implicit memory
• B) Episodic memory
• C) Procedural memory
• D) Semantic memory

Which of the following operates on the “Reality Principle”?

• A) Id
• B) Archetypes
• C) Ego
• D) Super ego

Which of the following is the most advanced need based on the desire to grow and utilize one’s potential up to the optimal level?

• A) Physiological needs
• B) Safety needs
• C) Self-actualization
• D) Love & Belongingness

Which one of the following processes is not the part of cognition?

• A) Reasoning
• B) Problem solving
• C) Motivation
• D) Thinking

Taking instructions or asking questions for solving puzzles are example of which of the following problem solving technique?

• A) Insight
• B) Heuristics
• C) Sub goals
• D) Means- ends analysis

All of the followings are the types of emotions gave by Mc Dougall EXCEPT:

• A) Primary
• B) Positive
• C) Secondary
• D) Derived

Critical thinking means making judgments about world based on which of the following?

• A) Reason and logical evaluation
• B) Keeping a close mind
• C) Authority and expertise
• D) Emotion

Which of the following motivation from within energizes the person to satisfy or accomplish the goal in which no external tangible reward is involved?

• A) Intrinsic
• B) Curiosity
• C) Extrinsic
• D) Achievement

All of the following can be considered the causes of the tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon EXCEPT:

• A) Accumulation of pieces of similar and confusing information
• B) Preoccupation
• C) Information overload
• D) Amnesia

Which of the following is a statistical method whereby relationships between a large numbers of variables are summarized into fewer patterns?

• A) Factor analysis
• B) Internal consistency
• C) Q-sort
• D) Devil’s Advocate

All of the following are important for an individual in assessing emotions EXCEPT:

• A) Type of association with that person
• B) Deriving clues from own emotional experiences
• C) Dressing
• D) Acquaintance with the other person

Which of the following is the characteristic feature of achievement motive?

• A) Curiosity
• B) Need for affiliation
• C) Achievement
• D) Need for appraisal

Who among the following gave the Cognitive Appraisal Theory of emotions?

• A) Richard Lazarus
• B) Richard Solomon and John Corbit
• C) Albert Ellis
• D) Cannon-Bard

Mc Dougall divided “Emotions” into three types. Among those, derived emotions are:

• A) Simple emotions
• B) Learn through experiences
• C) Mixture of various instincts
• D) Basic emotions

Memory, intelligence and language are important aspects of:

• A) Motivation
• B) Cognition
• C) Imagination
• D) Emotion

John Jenkins and Karl Dallenbach (1924) were the first ones to experimentally prove the role of _____________ theory of forgetting.

• A) Explicit
• B) Repression
• C) Decay
• D) Interference

Which of the following is not one of the steps involved in emotions according to Magda Arnold cognitive theory?

• A) Perception
• B) Determining emotions
• C) Motivation
• D) Appraisal

Human behavior is determined by the environment. This was proposed by which of the followings?

• A) Humanists
• B) Psychoanalysts
• C) Cognitivists
• D) Behaviorists