MCQ Bank
An erect object is in front of a convex mirror a distance greater than the focal length. The image is:
- A) Real, inverted, and larger than the object
- B) Virtual, erect, and smaller than the object
- C) Real, inverted, and smaller than the object
- D) Virtual, inverted, and larger than the object
According to special relativity, the speed of light is:
- A) Infinite
- B) Variable based on the observer's motion
- C) Always constant
- D) Zero
In Young’s double slit experiment, the position of the bright fringe is given by:
- A) Ym = mλd/L
- B) Ym = mLd/λ
- C) Ym = mL/λd
- D) Ym = mLλ/d
When an object (iron/tungsten) is heated, it emits light. It emits infrared (IR) light when it is heated at a temperature __________.
- A) above 2500 degree C
- B) Between 800 degree C to 1600 degree C
- C) Between 1600 degree C to 2500 degree C
- D) Below 800 degree C
Emission of electron by metals on heating is called:
- A) Compton emission
- B) Photoelectric emission
- C) Secondary emission
- D) Thermionic emission
A gas which strictly obeys the gas laws under all conditions of temperature and pressure is called:
- A) Ideal gas
- B) Inert gas
- C) Real gas
- D) Simple gas
Evidence that molecules of a gas are in constant motion is:
- A) Two gases interdi?use quickly
- B) Gases area easily compressed
- C) Warm air rises
- D) Winds exert pressure
What happens if a point source is placed at the focus of a convex lens?
- A) Rays reflect back
- B) Rays scatter
- C) Parallel beam emerges
- D) Rays converge to a point
Net change in entropy of a system in a Carnot cycle is:
- A) Zero
- B) Negative
- C) One
- D) Positive
A thermometer indicates 98.6?C.It may be:
- A) In a cup of hot tea
- B) Outdoors on ac old day
- C) In a normal person’s mouth
- D) In a comfortable room
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about index of refraction?
- A) Its value ranges from 0.1 – 1.9
- B) For glass its value is 1.5
- C) It has no units
- D) It is a ratio between speeds
Based on statistical mechanics, entropy of a system is defined as:
- A) The degree of randomness
- B) The degree of molecular attraction
- C) The degree of temperature
- D) The degree of order
In everyday life the effect of diffraction is more significant for sound than for light because that:
- A) Light has a much longer wavelength than sound.
- B) Insufficient Information.
- C) Light has a much shorter wavelength than sound.
- D) Light has a much shorter frequency than sound.
The units of the Planck constant h are those of:
- A) Energy
- B) Frequency
- C) Angular momentum
- D) Momentum
For what purpose would a concave mirror be particularly useful, given its ability to produce virtual images that are smaller?
- A) Rear-view mirrors in cars
- B) Magnifying glasses
- C) Shaving mirrors
- D) Astronomy telescopes
Which of the following does not show any interference pattern?
- A) A thick film
- B) Excessively thin film
- C) A wedged-shaped film
- D) Soap bubble
No entropy change is associated with:
- A) Isobaric process
- B) Isothermal process
- C) Remains constant
- D) Adiabatic process
What happens to the speed of light when it passes from a rare medium to a denser medium?
- A) It becomes zero
- B) It remains the same
- C) It increases
- D) It decreases
Coherent sources of light mean ______________.
- A) They must have same frequency
- B) They must have same amplitude
- C) They must have fixed phase relative to each other
- D) They must have same speeds
Aging process of the human body:
- A) Becomes fast at very high speed
- B) Remains constant
- C) Becomes slow by motion at very high speed
- D) None of these