MCQ Bank
In a parallel circuit with capacitors C1 and C2, if C1 is much larger than C2, what is the approximate total capacitance (CT)?
- A) CT ≈ C2
- B) CT ≈ C1 / C2
- C) CT ≈ C1
- D) CT ≈ C1 ⋅ C2
What is the formula for the energy stored (U) in a capacitor with capacitance (C) and potential difference (V)?
- A) U = CV²
- B) U = 0.5 CV²
- C) U = 0.5 (C / V²)
- D) U = C/V
Electromagnetic waves emitted from antenna are:
- A) Longitudinal
- B) Transverse
- C) Linear
- D) Stationary
What are the SI units of magnetic flux?
- A) Tesla (T)
- B) Ampere (A)
- C) Weber (Wb)
- D) Joules (J)
A transparent refracting medium bounded by the two curved surfaces called:
- A) Mirror
- B) Glass
- C) Prism
- D) Lens
If a charged particle moves at an angle of 60 degrees to the magnetic field, what is the angle between the resulting force and the direction of motion?
- A) 30 degrees
- B) 60 degrees
- C) 90 degrees
- D) 0 degrees
In RL series circuit phase angle is given by:
- A) Tan-1 (ωLR)
- B) Tan-1 (ωL/R)
- C) Tan-1( ωR/L)
- D) Tan-1 (R/ωL)
The quantity ΔV/Δr is called:
- A) Electric energy
- B) Potential gradient
- C) Electric potential
- D) Potential barrier
The ratio of the amplitude of magnetic field to the amplitude of electric field for an electromagnetic wave propagating in vacuum is equal to the:
- A) Speed of light
- B) The square root of reciprocal of speed of light
- C) The square root of Speed of light
- D) The reciprocal of speed of light
Lenz’s law is in accordance with law of conservation of
- A) Mass
- B) Energy
- C) Momentum
- D) Charge
The A.C circuit in which current and voltage are in phase the power factor is
- A) 1
- B) Infinity
- C) 0.5
- D) 0
The S.I unit of electric flux is:
- A) Nm-1C-1
- B) Nm-1C-2
- C) N-1m2C
- D) Nm2C-1
What principle governs the conversion of magnetic variations into an electric current in magnetic recording tapes?
- A) Coulomb's Law
- B) Ampere's Law
- C) Faraday's Law
- D) Ohm's Law
What happens to the electric field at the surface of a perfect electric conductor
- A) Electric field is infinite
- B) Electric field is zero
- C) Electric field is discontinuous and proportional to sigma
- D) Electric field is continuous and proportional to sigma
When a charge is projected perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, its path is:
- A) Ellipse
- B) Circular
- C) Spiral
- D) Helix
In the equation J = n⋅e⋅vd, what does n represent?
- A) Negative charge
- B) Total number of charge carriers
- C) Drift velocity
- D) Number density of charge carriers
Electric energy is measured:
- A) Horsepower
- B) Watt
- C) Kilowatt
- D) Kilowatt hour
Which electromagnetic radiation transmits the highest photon energy?
- A) Ultraviolet radiations
- B) Infrared rays
- C) Gamma rays
- D) Microwaves
Magnetic flux (ΦB) is defined as:
- A) The ability of a material to conduct magnetic lines
- B) The measure of magnetic pole strength
- C) The quantity of magnetic field passing through a surface
- D) The strength of a magnet
Electric field due to infinite sheet of charge is
- A) ϕ/εo
- B) ϕ/2εo
- C) σ/2εo
- D) σ/εo